Merle French Bulldogs: The Top 7 Things You Should Know

What are Merle French Bulldogs?

Merle French Bulldogs are a variant of the popular French Bulldog breed, known for their distinct merle coat pattern. This pattern is characterized by patches of darker pigment over lighter patches of the same color, affecting not only the coat but also the eye color and skin pigment​​.

Are Merle French Bulldogs Purebred?

Contrary to popular belief, the Kennel Club and American Kennel Club do not recognize Merle French Bulldogs as an official variant of the French Bulldog breed. This is primarily because creating a merle French Bulldog often involves cross-breeding, typically with merle Chihuahuas, to introduce the merle gene​​.

Characteristics of Merle French Bulldogs

Merle French Bulldog Coat Patterns

Merle Frenchies come in various colors, including rare hues like blue and lilac merle. These colors are unique due to the dilution of the standard coat colors​​​​. The Merle gene also influences the eye color, with blue Merle French Bulldogs often retaining their striking blue eye color into adulthood​​.

Different Color Varieties of Merle French Bulldog

Merle Frenchies display a range of colors, including:

• Blue Merle: A diluted black coat creating a unique blue tint.
• Lilac Merle: A combination of brown and blue coat colors, diluted to a lilac appearance.
• Chocolate Merle: Chocolate brown colored patches with lighter brown areas.
• Black Merle: Dominant black coat gene with jet black patterns set against gray or brown.
• Fawn Merle: Patches of fawn fur set against a lighter color​​​​​​.

How Much Is A Merle French Bulldog?

Merle French Bulldogs are considerably more expensive than their traditional counterparts, with prices ranging upwards of $7,000, depending on the rarity of the color. For instance, a lilac merle French Bulldog, being one of the rarest, can fetch as much as $50,000​​.

Health Concerns of Merle French Bulldogs

Are Merle French Bulldogs Unhealthy?

Merle French Bulldogs are prone to various health issues, some of which are common to the French Bulldog breed and others that are specific to the merle variant. These include breathing problems due to their brachycephalic nature, eye infections, joint pain, back problems, ear infections, skin allergies, and dental issues​​​​. Moreover, the merle gene can cause additional health concerns like hearing and vision issues, neurological problems, and immune disorders​​​​.

How Do I Know If My French Bulldog Is Merle?

Identifying a merle French Bulldog is straightforward due to its distinctive coat pattern with irregular patches of darker pigment over lighter areas. This is a result of the dominant merle gene that affects the coat, eyes, and skin pigment​​.

Training and Exercise Requirements

Merle French Bulldogs require similar training and exercise as standard French Bulldogs. They are intelligent and can be trained with consistent, positive reinforcement techniques. Despite their playful nature, their exercise needs are moderate due to their brachycephalic nature, which can cause breathing difficulties during strenuous activities.

Do Merle French Bulldogs Shed?

Merle French Bulldogs have a short, fine, and silky coat that does shed, though not excessively. Regular grooming can help manage shedding and keep their coat healthy.

Finding a Reputable Breeder

 

How can I find reputable Merle French Bulldog breeders?

When looking for a reputable breeder, it’s essential to conduct thorough research. Look for breeders who are transparent about their breeding practices and prioritize the health and well-being of their dogs. They should provide comprehensive health clearances for the puppies and allow you to visit and see the puppies in their living environment​​​.

Can Merle French Bulldogs be registered with kennel clubs?

Merle French Bulldogs are not recognized by major kennel clubs like the AKC due to their non-standard color patterns, some breeders may still be registered with these organizations, especially if they breed standard French Bulldogs as well.

Care Guidelines for Merle French Bulldogs

Are there any tips for caring for a Merle French Bulldog?

Caring for a Merle French Bulldog involves regular veterinary check-ups, proper nutrition, grooming, and managing any health issues that may arise. Due to their unique health needs, it's crucial to be prepared for the responsibility and financial commitment required to ensure their well-being.

Other Exotic French Bulldog Colors

In addition to the merle pattern, French Bulldogs come in other exotic colors, though it's important to note that not all colors are recognized or recommended by breed clubs due to potential health risks associated with certain color genes.